Lapidary Journal Jewelry Artist: Gems, Beads, Jewelry Making and more

TOOLS


COOL TOOLS
Get Grinding
By Helen L. Driggs, Managing Editor

Grinding Tools and Equipment

Making a clamp
Making the Clamp

Equipment for painting and clean up
Cleanup equipment

Modifying the Bur
Modifying the Bur

 

Recent Cool Tools columns

 

Once I got over the dentist office association I was fine. Really. Although sometimes I still get that little quiver in the pit of my stomach when I hear the high-pitched whir of the flex-shaft.

I discovered the joy of lightspeed metal removal only after I had carelessly sprued a wax model in a rush to invest before a weekly casting session ended. After my cast the following week, I looked at the big, bulging, nasty blob of bronze on the back of my piece and wanted to kick myself. I was faced with a major cleanup — and the sprue cutter would only get me so far. Envisioning hours of filing and sawing — on the back of a gently curved form — I finally got over the dentist thing, loaded up a cylinder bur and got busy. I felt like jumping for joy as those splinters of bronze showered into my goggles. But, controlling that bur using my foot took some getting used to — and, of course, everyone I questioned had a different method for success.

My pal Steve Satow gave me some great information on modifying a stone-setting bur plus a nice custom handpiece clamp. So, read up and get grinding along on your own personal metal-removing power trip!

Steve Satow
One of the most time-consuming things in jewelry making is setting stones both securely and attractively. I have found that modifying a standard bur will solve many of the problems of everyday setting. I modify standard high speed setting burs to quickly prep cast bezel settings — most of which are delivered with the inside seat at a 90 degree angle — I have never yet set a faceted stone with a 90 degree pavilion!

Make the Clamp:
First, I made a clamp for flex-shaft handpieces using steel angle iron, a C-clamp, and 1-1⁄4 inch long 10⁄32 slotted screws (four screws and eight nuts).

Cut two straight 2-1⁄2 inch long pieces of 3⁄4 inch angle iron. File off any burrs. File a 3⁄4 inch long flat spot on the top of a 1 inch C-clamp. Set aside. Attach the nuts to the top plate as pictured, aligning them flat. (If you braze them, make sure they don’t move — alignment is critical between the top and bottom plates.

Attaching nuts to the plates to make a clamp

Drill the threads out of the nuts on the top plate — they are only guides. Put screws through the four drilled out nuts and add nuts below the drilled out ones, aligning them perfectly all around. Place the second plate against the top plate, tightening it with binding wire, and weld or braze the second group of four nuts to it.

Bolting the plates together to make a clamp.

Attach the bottom plate to the filed top of the C-clamp. Make a secure joint with brazing rod or laser weld it with stainless steel wire. Clean up and paint the clamp to resist rust. This clamp allows a large range of adjustment. I have successfully used a #30, Micro-motor, or Quick-change Foredom, a Electer GX micro motor, and two different Swiss quick change handpieces.

Modify the Bur:
Clamp the handpiece to your bench pin (or Benchmate) to start grinding. For this example, I inserted a 1.23 mm setting bur. The hand pieces will face each other so they spin the same way, but are flipped in opposite directions. I stacked two separating discs in another handpiece (only one has a tendency to break) and ran both hand pieces at about the same speed. Slowly lower the separating discs down against the spinning bur to take off the excess. A small brush with water will keep the bur cool and preserve its temper.

Modified Bur
Your modified bur should look like the one on the left.

After you have finished grinding, the modified bur should look like the one on the left. Blaine Lewis’s setting videos (and workshops) have taught me how much easier a bezel lays over when a slight undercut is made at its base. This modified bur allows an undercut to be made in one step instead of two, and a larger safety groove is produced which will protect fragile stones.

 

Steve Satow graduated from Bowman Technical School, completing the 6-9 month jewelry repair and stone setting course in 3.5 months. He decided he couldn’t live without a laser welder and became the first to purchase a laser for a home shop in the USA, in March of 2000. Since then, he has logged close to 4000 hours of “target practice” on the laser.

You can also download Cool Tools: Get Grinding in PDF format. (2.1MB)


Cool Tools is a regular feature of Jewelry Artist. If you have a tool you would like featured, a useful tool modification, or interesting bench trick to suggest, or, if you'd like to join our studio of experts, contact Helen Driggs, Managing Editor, Jewelry Artist, 300 Chesterfield Parkway, Suite 100, Malvern, PA 19355, or hdriggs@interweave.com, subject line "Cool Tools." Please include your complete contact information with all submissions.

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